民数记第九课:以色列人在旷野末期:民数记二十六章至三十六章
以色列人在旷野流浪四十年之时,大部分原来离开埃及的人都死了。民数记最后几章的记载包括他们的孩子准备要进入应许之地。摩西年老,他的任务快做到底了;约书亚要做摩西的继承人。以色列民族对神的信心不坚固——一时遵守他的诫命,一时违背他。以色列民族的未来光明吗?他们有希望吗?
一。民数记26章:第二次人口普查:当第一次人口普查,以色列人(除了利未人以外)总数多少人(民数记1:46)?第二次呢(民数记26章)?民数记26:63-65:神已说了什么话,在此应验了?
二。民数记27章:西罗非哈的女儿:民数记27:1-11:西罗非哈的女儿问摩西什么问题?摩西不知道答案,所以摩西又问谁?答案是什么?从此可知,在以色列人“重男轻女”的社会,神还是关心___性。(注意:请别忘记西罗非哈的女儿;他们还要出现几次。)民数记27:12-23:谁被选为摩西的继承人?是___的儿子___ ___ ___。他被谁拣选的?22节:约书亚为什么要站在祭司的面前而接受按手之礼?
三。民数记28至30章:以色列人的节日:请列出以色列人的几个不同的节日,如下:民数记28章:1-8节:每___。9-10节:每___ ___ ___。11-15节:每___。16-25节:每年一次的___ ___节,又叫做___ ___节。26-31节:___ ___节,又叫做五旬节。
民数记29章:1-6节:___ ___的日子,又叫做吹号节。7-11节:最重要的及神圣的节日,___ ___日。当天,犹太人都要“刻苦___心”(就是___食的意思)。12-38节:___ ___节。
民数记30章:2节:“人若向耶和华许___或起誓,要约束___ ___,就不可食言,必要按口中所出的一切话___”。
四。民数记31章:给米甸人回报:神吩咐摩西和以色列人攻击米甸人。请述说详细的情况。8节:他们用刀杀死了哪个人?48-54节:他们把一些值钱的东西贡献给___ ___ ___。
五。民数记32章:三个支派,吕便,迦得和玛拿西(玛拿西的半支派),向摩西有什么要求?摩西答不答应他们?摩西向他们要求什么,才答应他们?民数记32:23是民数记最有名的金句之一;请背诵。“倘若你们不这样行,就得___耶和华,要知道你们的___必___上你们”。(普通话本翻译如下:“但是,如果你们违背诺言,你们就得罪了主,必定要为此承受罪罚”。)
六。民数记33章:沿途扎营的地方:以色列人从埃及出来后,他们所行的路程都在谁的带领之下?事实上,不是摩西和亚伦,乃是___。民数记33:50-56:“50 耶和华在摩押平原约旦河边___ ___ ___对面晓谕摩西说: 51 “你吩咐以色列人说:’你们过___ ___ ___进迦南地的时候, 52 就要从你们面前___出那里所有的居民,___ ___他们一切錾成的石像,和他们一切铸成的___ ___,又拆毁他们一切的___ ___。 53 你们要夺那地,住在其中,因我把那地___ ___你们为业。 54 你们要按家室拈阄,承受那地。人多的,要把产业___ ___给他们;人少的,要把产业___ ___给他们。拈出何地给何人,就要归何人。你们要按宗族的支派承受。 55 倘若你们___ ___出那地的居民,所容留的居民,就必作你们眼中的刺,肋下的___ ___,也必在你们所住的地上扰___你们。 56 而且我素常有意怎样待___ ___,也必照样待___ ___。'”。
七。 民数记34章:请用地图指出以色列人在迦南地的境界。
八。民数记35章:逃城:以色列人将要设立六座“逃城”。“逃城”是什么?
九。民数记36章:以色列民族还有希望!我们在民数记二十七章已经认识西罗非哈的女儿。现在他们前来询问摩西什么问题?神藉着摩西的口说些什么呢?西罗非哈的女儿听从这新的规条没?NIV Study Bible 请我们注意:民数记最后片段历史记载五位女子既关心他们爸爸的产业又尊敬神的诫命。虽然,以色列人大众时常违背神,不尊敬摩西,让摩押女子引诱他们犯奸淫罪敬拜邪神,但是西罗非哈的女儿感恩,尊敬摩西,顺服上帝,准备进入迦南地。以色列民族还有希望!
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Numbers/09: Final Period of the Israelites in the Wilderness
Numbers chapter 26-36
1. Numbers 26: The Second Census: What was the population at the first census (other than the Levites) (Num. 1:46)? What about the second census (Num. 26)? Num. 26:63-65: What had God said that was fulfilled here?
2. Numbers 27: Zelophehad’s Daughters: Num. 27:1-11: What question did Zelophehad’s daughters ask Moses? What was the answer? From this we see that in a society that emphasized males above females, God nonetheless showed concern for f______. (Note: Do not forget Zelophehad’s daughters; we will meet them again.) Num. 27:12-23: Who was chosen as the successor of Moses? J_____ son of N___. Who selected him? V. 22: Why should Joshua stand before the priest and receive the laying on of his hands?
3. Numbers 28-30: Israelite Feasts: List the several feasts, as follows: Num. 28: Vs. 1-8: Each d___. Vs. 9-10: Each S______. Vs. 11-15: Each m____. Vs. 16-25: Annually the P_______, also know as F____ of unl________ bread [bread made without yeast]. Vs. 26-31: Feast of W____, also known as Pentecost. Num. 29: Vs. 1-6: So____ the tr_____, also known as Feast of Trumpets. Vs. 7-11: The most important and the most holy of celebrations, the Day of A________. On that day, Jews were to “deny yourselves” (which means that they were to f____). Vs. 12-38: Feast of T_________. Num.30: “When a man makes a v___ to the LORD or takes an oath to obligate h______ by a pledge, he must not break his word but must d__ everything he said.”
4. Numbers 31: Revenge on the Midianites: God instructed Moses and the Israelites to attack the Midianites. Describe the situation in detail. Vs. 8: What person did they kill with the sword? Vs. 48-54: They brought the valuables and offered them to the L___ as sacrifices.
5. Numbers 32: What request did three tribes—Reubenites, Gadites and Manasseh(half-tribe of Manasseh)—make of Moses? Did Moses grant their request? What request did Moses make of them before he could grant their request? Numbers 32:23 is one of the most well-known sentences in Numbers; please memorize it. “But if you fail to do this, you will be s_______ against the LORD; and you may be sure that your s___ will f____ you o___.” [Easy-to-Read Chinese Version is also given.]
6. Numbers 33: Who lead the Israelites after they left Egypt and through all of their travels? Actually it was not Moses and Aaron but rather the L____. Num. 33:50-56: “50 On the plains of Moab by the Jordan across from J______ the LORD said to Moses, 51 “Speak to the Israelites and say to them: ‘When you cross the J______ into Canaan, 52 d____ out all the inhabitants of the land before you. D_______ all their carved images and their c____ i_____, and demolish all their h____ p______. 53 Take possession of the land and settle in it, for I have g_____ you the land to possess. 54 Distribute the land by lot, according to your clans. To a larger group give a l______ inheritance, and to a smaller group a s_______ one. Whatever falls to them by lot will be theirs. Distribute it according to your ancestral tribes. 55 “‘But if you do n___ d____ out the inhabitants of the land, those you allow to remain will become barbs in your eyes and t______ in your sides. They will give you t_______ in the land where you will live. 56 And then I will do to y___ what I plan to do to t____.”
7. Numbers34: Show on a map where on the border of Canaan the Israelites are.
8. Numbers 35: The Israelites were to establish six “cities of refuge.” What is a “city of refuge”?
9. Numbers 36: Hope for the Israelites! We met the daughters of Zelophehad in Numbers chapter twenty-seven. Here they are again. What do they ask Moses? Moses answers according to God’s word; what does he say? Did Zelophehad’s daughters obey this new regulation? The NIV Study Bible notes that the book of Numbers ends with these five women who are concerned about their father’s inheritance and about God’s commandments. Although a great number of Israelites often disobey God, fail to respect Moses, are enticed by Moabite women to engage in immoral behavior and sacrifice to false gods, the daughters of Zelophehad, however, are thankful to the Lord, respect Moses, obey God and are prepared to enter Canaan. There is still hope for the Israelites!
圣经问答
民数记第九课:以色列人在旷野末期:
民数记二十六章至三十六章
Bible Study Questions: Numbers Lesson Nine
Numbers/09: Final Period of the Israelites in the Wilderness
Numbers chapter 26-36
作者:谢德华 ©By Edward Short
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